I hesitated a little, and then said, "I will explain myself, Mr. De Saussure, trusting to your

honour to keep silence about it. I am a friend of the coloured

people."

"Oh! - So are we all," he said.

"And I will never be rich at their expense."

"By their means, is not necessarily at their expense," he said

gently.

"It is at their expense," I repeated. "I do not choose to be

rich so. And the religion I live by, forbids me to do to

others as I would not like they should do to me."

"I am sure, by that rule, your dependants at Magnolia would

implore you not to give them over to other hands. They will

never have so kind a mistress. Don't you see?" he said with

the same insinuating gentleness.

"I shall give them over to no other hands. I would make them

as free as myself."

"Make them free!"

"That is what I would do."

"You cannot mean it," he said.

"You see, Mr. De Saussure, that I shall be very poor."

"You are playing with me."

"I am very serious."

"It is rank Northern madness!" he said to himself. "And it is

Mrs. Randolph's daughter. The thing is impossible."

"It is Mrs. Randolph's daughter," I said, withdrawing my hand

from his arm. "I pray you not to forget it."

"Pray, forgive me!" he said eagerly. "I was bewildered, and am

yet. I did not know where I was. It seems to me I cannot have

heard you aright."

"Quite right, Mr. De Saussure."

"But just reflect!" he said. "These creatures, whose cause you

are advocating, they are but half human; they cannot take care

of themselves; their very happiness is identified with their

present position."

"It is not the view they take of it."

"They are incapable of forming any judgment on the matter."

"At least they know what they mean by happiness," I said; "and

in their mouths it is not a synonym with slavery. And if your

words are true, Mr. De Saussure, in the case of some of those

poor people, - and I know they are, - it is one of the worst

things that can be said of the system. If some of them are

brought so low as to be content with being slaves, we have

robbed them of their humanity."

"It is absolutely Northern radicalism!" said Mr. De Saussure

to himself.

"No," I said, - "it is Christian justice and mercy."

"You will allow me to represent to you, without any

presumption, that there are very many Christians, both at the

South and North, who do not look at the matter with your

eyes."

"I suppose they have never really seen it," I answered sadly.

"People that have always lived close to something, often do

not know what it is. My father has never seen it - nor, my

mother. I have."




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