Women in Love

'DO you think race corresponds with nationality?' she asked musingly,

with expressionless indecision.

Birkin knew she was waiting for him to participate. And dutifully he

spoke up.

'I think Gerald is right--race is the essential element in nationality,

in Europe at least,' he said.

Again Hermione paused, as if to allow this statement to cool. Then she

said with strange assumption of authority: 'Yes, but even so, is the patriotic appeal an appeal to the racial

instinct? Is it not rather an appeal to the proprietory instinct, the

COMMERCIAL instinct? And isn't this what we mean by nationality?' 'Probably,' said Birkin, who felt that such a discussion was out of

place and out of time.

But Gerald was now on the scent of argument.

'A race may have its commercial aspect,' he said. 'In fact it must. It

is like a family. You MUST make provision. And to make provision you

have got to strive against other families, other nations. I don't see

why you shouldn't.' Again Hermione made a pause, domineering and cold, before she replied:

'Yes, I think it is always wrong to provoke a spirit of rivalry. It

makes bad blood. And bad blood accumulates.' 'But you can't do away with the spirit of emulation altogether?' said

Gerald. 'It is one of the necessary incentives to production and

improvement.' 'Yes,' came Hermione's sauntering response. 'I think you can do away

with it.' 'I must say,' said Birkin, 'I detest the spirit of emulation.' Hermione

was biting a piece of bread, pulling it from between her teeth with her

fingers, in a slow, slightly derisive movement. She turned to Birkin.

'You do hate it, yes,' she said, intimate and gratified.

'Detest it,' he repeated.

'Yes,' she murmured, assured and satisfied.

'But,' Gerald insisted, 'you don't allow one man to take away his

neighbour's living, so why should you allow one nation to take away the

living from another nation?' There was a long slow murmur from Hermione before she broke into

speech, saying with a laconic indifference: 'It is not always a question of possessions, is it? It is not all a

question of goods?' Gerald was nettled by this implication of vulgar materialism.

'Yes, more or less,' he retorted. 'If I go and take a man's hat from

off his head, that hat becomes a symbol of that man's liberty. When he

fights me for his hat, he is fighting me for his liberty.' Hermione was nonplussed.

'Yes,' she said, irritated. 'But that way of arguing by imaginary

instances is not supposed to be genuine, is it? A man does NOT come and

take my hat from off my head, does he?' 'Only because the law prevents him,' said Gerald.